
PVC profile stabilizer Lead salt stabilizer system
Lead salt stabilizer is used in the production of plastic doors and windows up stabilizer,
with a stable and good effect, however, because of the toxicity of lead, although not
directly in contact with the human body, still pose a threat to the environment and human
health. PVC acid and alkali corrosion,
Hard PVC plasticizer-free mold can not easily be decomposed, but the lead salts and sulfide
in the air will generate lead sulfide, lead salt stabilizer using PVC profile windows and
doors using 1 ~ 2 a tarnished changed later on yellow, 3 ~ 4 a rear surface chalking some.
In addition, the use of lead salt stabilizer for PVC plastic doors and windows, lead salt
stabilizer and other sulfur-containing components of the formulation, such as fillers,
colorants color caused by the phenomenon will have a reaction, in the development of
formulations should be noted. In the recycling process, lead stabilizers polyvinyl chloride
Ene, if added to the thiol-containing tin stabilizers or waste material back also occur
disadvantages.
Organotin stabilizer system
Organotin PVC processing is the main heat stabilizer is one of the best performance of
varieties, the global application of more than 60 years of history, the basic organic tin
as an alternative to lead stabilizers. Use of organic tin stabilizer system PVC products is
to obtain FDA approval
You can contact with food, but the current market some methy l tin mercaptide organotin
stabilizers "top three" content is too high; also there, at the site where such protection
is not well ventilated, which occurred in organic tin poisoning events have occurred.
Methyl tin mercaptide
Toxicity of the finished product depends mainly on the "top three" levels. When the "top
three" content of 0.3%, which is close to the toxicity of butyl mercaptan tin toxicity
(LD50 of 1037 mg / kg). "Top three" soluble in water, vapor pressure of 1.533 Pa, will be
able to evaporate at room temperature
, And the evaporation rate than the "dimethyl", "tetra" are faster. At room temperature, it
may pass through the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, and skin and mucous
membranes into the body and is first absorbed into the blood, thus, prone to damage. From
thi s perspective, the development of methyl mercaptan tin on
The product must be in the "top three" content control.
Because PVC products are renewable and recyclable, PVC waste from various sources in
varying methyl mercaptan containing tin or recycled should also pay attention to
protection, PVC waste recycling also has examples of organic tin poisoning, can not be
taken lightly.
Ca-Zn stabilizer system
At home and abroad are now focusing on the development and application of non-toxic
stabilizers, calcium, zinc composite heat stabilizer is one of the most promising
varieties. Commonly used non-toxic calcium zinc heat stabilizers, cheap, good lubrication,
and it sounds lead salt in the recipe formulation system, lubrication mechanism and
processing
Workmanship is very similar to an alternate conversion lead salts easier, but its poor
t hermal stability, and zinc soap often caused by products "zinc burning" in the product
performance demanding applications, the use of zinc soap has been limited.
Compound stabilizer is divided into solid and liquid are two products in the processing of
non-toxic PVC, PVC release of HCl and the reaction of zinc chloride compound is PVC-based
polymerization catalyst, the real material degradation, and the role of calcium carboxylate
Zinc is that once formed polymeric network
Thereof, which can neutralize HCl and inhibit the polymerization of zinc into the zinc
chloride complex, so that the stability of the polymer obtained, is a non-toxic, highly
efficient heat stabilizers PVC processing.
Composite stabilizer system
Different activity of the metal, the formation of stable metal soaps different ability of
PVC, composite stabilizer in addition, it also appears stabilizer compound of new
varieties. If the activity is high in zinc or tin soap soap and use, as well as barium,
cadmium, zinc soaps composite, synergy attainable
Have a good stabilizing effect. PVC heat stabilizer for window
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